sacrament
sacrament
意味(日本語)
聖礼、秘蹟、宣誓
語源
- sac(e)r-, -secr-、sanct-、aecr- : L.sacer = sacred(神聖な); L.sancire = to make sacred(神聖な)
意味(英語)
- (noun) Christianity A rite believed to be a means of or visible form of grace, especially:
- (noun) Christianity In the Eastern, Roman Catholic, and some other Western Christian churches, any of the traditional seven rites that were instituted by Jesus and recorded in the New Testament and that confer sanctifying grace.
- (noun) Christianity In most other Western Christian churches, the two rites, Baptism and the Eucharist, that were instituted by Jesus to confer sanctifying grace.
- (noun) A religious rite similar to a Christian sacrament, as in character or meaning.
- (noun) The Eucharist.
例文
- Arab _Ar'ab_, not _arab_ arid _ar'id_ asphalt _asfalt_, not _fawlt_ bade _bad_ catch not _ketch_ defalcate _defal'kate_, not _fawl_ dilletante _dilletan'te_ forbade _forbad_ granary _granary_ program _pro'gram_, not _grum_ rapine _rap'in_ rational _rational_ sacrament _sacrament_
語源が同じ単語を一緒に覚えよう
consecrate
consecrate
神聖にする、清める、捧げる ◇con(=with) = …を神聖にする
語源
- sac(e)r-, -secr-、sanct-、aecr- : L.sacer = sacred(神聖な); L.sancire = to make sacred(神聖な)
consecration
consecration
神聖化、浄化、専心
語源
- sac(e)r-, -secr-、sanct-、aecr- : L.sacer = sacred(神聖な); L.sancire = to make sacred(神聖な)
desecrate
desecrate
神聖を汚す、冒涜する ◇de-(=away) = 聖なる状態から引き離す
語源
- sac(e)r-, -secr-、sanct-、aecr- : L.sacer = sacred(神聖な); L.sancire = to make sacred(神聖な)
desecration
desecration
神聖冒涜
語源
- sac(e)r-, -secr-、sanct-、aecr- : L.sacer = sacred(神聖な); L.sancire = to make sacred(神聖な)
execrate
execrate
いみきらう、のろう ◇ex-(=out) = 聖なるものの外におく
語源
- sac(e)r-, -secr-、sanct-、aecr- : L.sacer = sacred(神聖な); L.sancire = to make sacred(神聖な)
execration
execration
ひどくきらうこと、のろい(の言葉)
語源
- sac(e)r-, -secr-、sanct-、aecr- : L.sacer = sacred(神聖な); L.sancire = to make sacred(神聖な)
execrable
execrable
のろうべき、いまわしい
語源
- sac(e)r-, -secr-、sanct-、aecr- : L.sacer = sacred(神聖な); L.sancire = to make sacred(神聖な)
sacred
sacred
神聖な、不可侵の
語源
- sac(e)r-, -secr-、sanct-、aecr- : L.sacer = sacred(神聖な); L.sancire = to make sacred(神聖な)
sacrifice
sacrifice
犠牲、いけにえ、犠牲にする ◇-fice(=to make) = 神聖なものにする
語源
- sac(e)r-, -secr-、sanct-、aecr- : L.sacer = sacred(神聖な); L.sancire = to make sacred(神聖な)
sacrilege
sacrilege
神聖冒涜 ◇-lege(=to gather、steal) = 聖所から盗む
語源
- sac(e)r-, -secr-、sanct-、aecr- : L.sacer = sacred(神聖な); L.sancire = to make sacred(神聖な)
sacrilegious
sacrilegious
神聖を汚す、教会荒らしの、罰当たりの
語源
- sac(e)r-, -secr-、sanct-、aecr- : L.sacer = sacred(神聖な); L.sancire = to make sacred(神聖な)
sacrosanct
sacrosanct
至上に神聖な、犯すべからず
語源
- sac(e)r-, -secr-、sanct-、aecr- : L.sacer = sacred(神聖な); L.sancire = to make sacred(神聖な)
sacrosanctity
sacrosanctity
神聖(性)(神聖な上にも神聖)
語源
- sac(e)r-, -secr-、sanct-、aecr- : L.sacer = sacred(神聖な); L.sancire = to make sacred(神聖な)