civilization
civilization
意味(日本語)
文明、文化
語源
- civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)
意味(英語)
- (noun) An advanced state of intellectual, cultural, and material development in human society, marked by progress in the arts and sciences, the extensive use of record-keeping, including writing, and the appearance of complex political and social institutions.
- (noun) The type of culture and society developed by a particular nation or region or in a particular epoch: Mayan civilization; the civilization of ancient Rome.
- (noun) The act or process of civilizing or reaching a civilized state.
- (noun) Cultural or intellectual refinement; good taste.
- (noun) Modern society with its conveniences: returned to civilization after camping in the mountains.
例文
- I prize highly the advantages of civilization, and the blessings of civil and religious liberty; but never shall a vote of mine be given to encourage unjust invasion and conquest on the pretext of pushing civilization, or to carry the Bible with the sword, so that rapacity may call its crimes the diffusion of Christianity.
語源が同じ単語を一緒に覚えよう
civilized
civilized
文明化された、洗練された
語源
- civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)
city
city
市
語源
- civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)
the City
the City
ロンドン市部
語源
- civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)
citizen
citizen
市民 ◇L.civis(=citizen)、L.civitas(=state)
語源
- civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)
citizenize
citizenize
市民権を与える
語源
- civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)
citizenship
citizenship
市民権
語源
- civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)
civic
civic
市民の
語源
- civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)
civics
civics
市政学
語源
- civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)
civil
civil
市民の
語源
- civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)
civility
civility
ていねい、丁重
語源
- civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)
civilian
civilian
一般人(軍人に対して)、文民
語源
- civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)
civilize
civilize
文明化する
語源
- civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)