civilization

civilization

意味(日本語)

文明、文化

語源

  • civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)

意味(英語)

  • (noun) An advanced state of intellectual, cultural, and material development in human society, marked by progress in the arts and sciences, the extensive use of record-keeping, including writing, and the appearance of complex political and social institutions.
  • (noun) The type of culture and society developed by a particular nation or region or in a particular epoch: Mayan civilization; the civilization of ancient Rome.
  • (noun) The act or process of civilizing or reaching a civilized state.
  • (noun) Cultural or intellectual refinement; good taste.
  • (noun) Modern society with its conveniences: returned to civilization after camping in the mountains.

例文

  • I prize highly the advantages of civilization, and the blessings of civil and religious liberty; but never shall a vote of mine be given to encourage unjust invasion and conquest on the pretext of pushing “civilization, ” or to carry the Bible with the sword, so that rapacity may call its crimes “the diffusion of Christianity.

頭文字:

語源が同じ単語を一緒に覚えよう

civilized

civilized

文明化された、洗練された

語源

  • civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)

city

city

語源

  • civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)

【広告】

the City

the City

ロンドン市部

語源

  • civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)

citizen

citizen

市民 ◇L.civis(=citizen)、L.civitas(=state)

語源

  • civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)

citizenize

citizenize

市民権を与える

語源

  • civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)

citizenship

citizenship

市民権

語源

  • civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)

civic

civic

市民の

語源

  • civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)

civics

civics

市政学

語源

  • civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)

civil

civil

市民の

語源

  • civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)

civility

civility

ていねい、丁重

語源

  • civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)

【広告】

civilian

civilian

一般人(軍人に対して)、文民

語源

  • civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)

civilize

civilize

文明化する

語源

  • civ- : F.cite=city(市)、L.civis=citizen(市民)